Thursday, February 12, 2015

Iceland in January 8: Ice, Ice, Ice


Glacial Lagoon
We got up early with a goal of sunrise at Jokulsárlon. We didnt quite achieve it, but did get there fairly early. The parking lot was a solid sheet of ice ...

First, we had to get out of the car
... and the wind was fierce. 

Windy! Photo: Caty Stevens
Without crampons, I am not sure we would have been able to get around.

Jokulsárlon
Jokulsárlon (literally "glacial river lagoon") is on the edge of Vatnajökull National Park at the head of the Breiðamerkurjökull glacier. 

Ice sheets
It formed in the 1930s when the glacier started receding from the edge of the Atlantic Ocean and has grown as the glacier continues to recede. It is now almost a mile away from the ocean's edge and covers an area of about seven square miles. It recently became the deepest lake in Iceland, at over 814 feet deep. 

The Lagoon
It is filled with icebergs that calve off the glacier and are carried by the tides under a bridge and out to sea, many stranding themselves on a black sand beach before finally being washed away.

A popular film location
Jökulsárlón has been a setting for four Hollywood movies: A View to a Kill, Die Another Day, Lara Croft: Tomb Raider and Batman Begins, as well as the TV series Amazing Race.

We took lots of pictures ...

Some sun peeking out
... watched idiots walk out on the icebergs (since icebergs can drift or flip, they often have thin areas, the water is close to freezing and the current is strong); this is about as stupid as you can get) ... 

While it looks fun, it's very dangerous
... and fought the wind ...

Still windy; Photo: Caty Stevens
Just before noon, we went into the café to wait for our ice cave tour guide, only to realize after no one showed that our reservation was for Monday, not Sunday! Yikes! It just meant that our long drive back to Hella would start later. No big deal; we just felt sort of stupid.

We went back just as the sun came out of the clouds and lit up the icebergs beautifully, took more photos (including on the beach among the stranded icebergs). 

Diamond Beach; Right Photo: Caty Stevens
We saw some seals in the lagoon, one of the few wildlife sightings of the trip.

Harbor Seals; Photo: Caty Stevens
When we finally tired of the wind, we took a drive past the guesthouse to the east. When we rounded a large mountain, we encountered an area with very little snow and even some green grass. 

Just down the road
We even saw five Reindeer, which I thought were domesticated because they were inside a fence. We later learned that they were wild; they just like to jump fences and graze in farmers fields. 

One Reindeer; Photo: Caty Stevens
We turned back when it started to snow a little and returned to the guesthouse.

We had another delicious dinner at the Hali we both had some delicious tomato soup and then split the meatballs with homemade rhubarb jam. Then, we retired for the evening to the howl of a true gale (winds reached about 65 mph that night). I checked for aurora several times, which required me to suit up and go outside. Quite frankly, I was a bit relieved that there was none because I couldnt even stand in the wind.

The next morning as still windy but gloriously clear. 

A different day
The sunrise on the mountains was fabulous, so we took even better pictures than we had the day before. 

Sunrise glory
Such a difference
Too many places to look
Ice flowing to sea
Caty braved the hill for a view, but I chickened out about a third of the way up because it was icy and slippery and just not worth it for me.

Caty climbing
Ice Cave
Then, we went to wait for our tour, which was with a company called Ice Guides. Wow! How fortunate we were that we changed our plans and did this. It was probably the best part of the trip. 

Entrance; Photo: Caty Stevens
There were seven other people plus our guide, Óskar Arason, a very sweet, very knowledgeable Icelander. 

Guide Óskar Arason
He drove us west down the ring road and then out on an icy road onto the glacier in a vehicle with super large ice tires that he had personally studded to his specifications. 

Our vehicle
The trip included a hair-raising (and, for one passenger, scream-inducing) 30-40 degree drop down a hill. We stopped near the mouth to the ice cave a yawning hole in the ice and donned helmets and crampons. 

Into the cave
I had planned to use my Go Pro head strap, but had to regroup because it wouldnt work with the helmet.  
                         
Geared up; Right photo: Caty Stevens
Ice caves are formed throughout the summer as rivers flow through the glacier, carving out a tunnel. 

Astonishing nature
As the temperature drops in the fall, the glacial melt slows, lowering the river and leaving a cave. They change every year, often disappearing and forming somewhere else. 

Caty and me
Our cave had been around several years in the past, but had closed up a few years ago and just reopened last year with a different entrance.

Entrance
The cave was gorgeous. You have to duck as you go in (helmets are a must), but many areas allowed us to stand. 

It was huge

The sides have several colors of ice clear, blue and black. 

Lots of interesting detail
Turquoise
Black
The ice contains bubbles, soil and ash. The surfaces are sculpted by wind and melting water that polishes them to an incredibly hard and smooth finish. The are also frozen drips and icefalls ...

Frozen drip
... plus drifted snow that has blown in.

Snow and ice
And, because the cave was out of the wind, it was pleasantly comfortable in our winter gear.

Óskar shared information about the cave and about movies shot in the area. He had personally worked on The Secret Life of Walter Mitty (the scenes that were supposed to take place in the Himalayas with Sean Penn and Ben Stiller) and he told us that the icy Interstellar scenes had been shot nearby.

Iceland played a role as an inhospitable planet in Intersteller; Photo: Warner Brothers
What a day!
As we left the ice cave, the sky was spectacular.
After the tour, we headed west for the long drive to Hella. As the drove out, the weather and road conditions varied significantly. Some parts were clear and allowed us to travel at the full speed limit and one section was so covered in snow that the only way we knew where the road was was those wonderful road markers. We did stop for a late lunch of Icelandic hotdogs. They are much touted, but we didnt see them on many menus. I am not sure the N-1 café in Geirland is the best spot the hotdogs were just so-so. N-1 is a gas station.

Once again, we reached the Ranga hotel in the dark, but it was clearer. We signed up to be awakened for aurora, but doubted there would be any and enjoyed another lovely dinner. We both had salads and soup mushroom for me and parsnip for Caty and then shared a wonderful chocolate chip cake and ice cream dessert.

We went back to the room and repacked for our flight home and just as we settled into bed, we got a call that there was aurora. We dressed, grabbed our gear and exited to a very crowded front parking lot. The aurora was faint, masked by clouds and only lasted about 30 minutes before the clouds got heavier. But, it was aurora.

Faint, but real

Trip date: January 16-27, 2015

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